![]() ![]() These "branch" designations are again, heraldic/lineage/historical titles derived from the CARS regiments to which the battalions are assigned. Some combined arms battalions (i.e., consisting of a combination of tank and mechanized infantry companies) are designated as armor formations, while others are designated as infantry organizations. Cavalry is also used in the name of the 1st Cavalry Division for heraldic/lineage/historical purposes. Army for mounted (ground and aviation) reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition (RSTA) units based on their parent Combat Arms Regimental System (CARS) regiment. "armored cavalry", remains in use in the U.S. The cavalry branch transitioned to the Armored Forces with tanks in 1940, but the term "cavalry", e.g. Army's two regiments of dragoons, one regiment of mounted riflemen, and two regiments of cavalry into one branch of service. Cavalry, was the designation of the mounted force of the United States Army by an act of Congress on 3 August 1861.
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